|
NORTH
CYPRUS ORCHIDS
The Environment
that we inherited and the next generate on
will inherit from us is worth of more awareness and
love... There is a mysterious sense at the word 'Orchid
... "It Has to Be Known to Love"
From this point on, we prepared this inventory of the
orchids of our beautiful island, Cyprus.
Our duties
include the possession of orchids in a way to protect
them by introducing them. Perhaps it will be suitable to
begin our words saying: "What is orchid? And is wild
orchid present in the environment we live in?
The terms
orchid anticipates an expensive plant with pleasant
odour
and eye-catching colours. It is gener ally
presented to women.
But beyond its prevalent image
and
being man s favourite for centuries, orchids, as
mysterious individuals of the nature, are not far from
us.
Perhaps we met most
of them during a picnic, or during a walk we had with
friends in the country but we didn't noticed them
perhaps we were not interested in them.
If you get
acquainted with orchids or get interested in them for
the first time, our web site will be a good guide for
you at the beginning.
All the plants,
covered in this web site are the orchid growing
naturally in Northern Cyprus. Of these thirty two t axes
on, one is endemic to Cyprus. The others are the members
widespread in five continents.
With this information, we
prepared and presented, both botanic specialists and
passionate amateur’s lowers of nature will have the
opportunity to know closely the orchids of Northern
Cyprus Orchids
The family
Orchidaceous, thought to have originated from the
Liliaceous family, is one of the largest and most
evolved plant families in the entire plant kingdom.
Orchids (Orchidaceous) comprise the most diverse family
of plants, with over 25,000 described species in 400 to
800 genera worldwide.
The Amazon is among the world's
richest sources of native orchids,
from where thousands of species are described and many
more undoubtedly remain to be discovered.
Orchids are
diff er from other flowering plants because they have:
their stamens and pistils (male and female parts) fused
together in one structure known as a column three petals
and three petal-like sepals usually has one different
petal that forms a lip or labellum’s making the flower
laterally symmetrical the pollen is usually bound
together in a few large masses known as pollinate their
flowers twists around during development known as
recuperation.
Ecology of Orchids
The ecology of
orchids is a complex topic as the flow ers
themselves. Orchids have a large habitat diversity and
can be found almost anywhere in the world, especially in
tropical and warm temperate regions.
Many orchids live
on other plants (epiphytic), on decayed material
(saprophytic) or independent as usual plants (auto
tropic).
Nearly all orchids are pollinated by insects
notably bees and wasps, but also butterflies, ants,
flies and others. Moreover, almost every orchid species
is pollinated by just one or two kinds of insects.
Even
though there are plentiful, many of them may go extinct
if its pollinator insect dies out.
North Cyprus Orchids
Because of their
rarity and beauty, orchids hold a special fascination
for a ll
naturalists. At North Cyprus, the orchid flora consists
of 32 confirmed species, subspecies and varieties and a
further three or five which presence needs verifying.
Some species will be familiar to botanists from
north-western Europe, such as pyramidal orchid and
autumn lady's tresses, but there are also more exotic
species including violet limodore, tongue-flowered
serapes, naked man orchid and more.
No doubt more
observant botanists will find these and other orchid
species more frequently but we think it s true to say
that they are localized and hence always a delight when
stumbled upon. |