VOUNI PALACE
It has been built in the 5th century by the
Persian sympathizer Doxandros, the king of the city
of Marion, to keep the settlements supporting the
Greeks (Soli) under control. There are 137 rooms in
the palace. When the Persian rule in the region was
replaced by the Greek rule in 449 B.C. the palace
lost its function. The palace stood erect for
seventy years, but was destroyed by the people of
Soli in 380 B.C., and was never reconstructed.
Cisterns carved out of the rocks were used to
meet the demand for water. In some of the
storerooms, holes for amphora’s can be noticed. The
baths are old examples of hot-baths. Excavations
have brought to light eathenware jugs blackened by
the fire that destroyed the palace containing what
has been described as ‘the Vouni treasure’.
The
treasure includes gold and silver bracelets,
ornamented silver cups, and hundreds of coins with
the Marion, Kition, Lapithos and Paphos seals. The
archaelogists have come across signs of settlements
belonging to the pre-neolithic age on the island of
Petra tou Limniti visible from Vouni.
To the south of the palace are the remains of the
Temple of Athena built towards the end of the 5th
century B.C. The temple has two courtyards and an
enclosed sacred ground. The holes in which the
statues were placed is visible.
The different
sections of the Vouni remains are: the entrance, the
residential rooms, the courtyard with columns, the
kitchen courtyard, the cistern, granaries, baths,
living rooms and offices. It has an administrative
sections, bedrooms, storerooms, offices and bath
rooms.
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