THE BUFFAVENTO CASTLE

The rooms in the lower level are both roofed, there is also an under floor cistern in the gatehouse. Another building on this level consists is nearly whole left in the remains of walls, but provides visitors with wonderful views over the Mesaoria Plain.

The rooms opposite the entrance were used for storing provisions and as dormitories. The red bricks on the arches of gates and rooms signify the Byzantine style. Once there used to be a church here, but little of it is preserved.

It takes about 70ft (21m) to climb higher and you reach the upper level of the castle, roofless buildings of the highest point. From this position you will have a panoramic view and on a clear day you can spot Famagusta, Nicosia, the length of the panhandle and the Turkish mainland.

A bold, daring feat of military engineering is using mostly the limestone rock form the escarpment on which it is built. Comparing to St Hilarion and Kantara, Buffavento castle has no defensive structures as the height of the castle is tremendous.

Similarly like at St Hilarion, the Venetians neglected Buffavento, leaving it useless and destroyed the stairways linking lower and upper level. The stone steps have only been rebuilt during the 20th century, making the climb slightly easier.

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